Insights · Health declaration and underwriting

Common mistakes when filling in the health declaration - and how to avoid them

Mistakes on the health declaration are rarely deliberate - far more often they come from haste, forgetfulness, or well-meaning downplaying. The trouble is, the consequence can be the same either way: a disputable policy. Here are the seven most common mistakes - and how to prevent each one.

In short:
  • Most mistakes come from haste and filling it in from memory - ten minutes of preparation heads them off.
  • "It's not serious, I won't write it down" is the most dangerous reflex: rating it isn't your job.
  • If in doubt, ask - it's easy to clarify before filling it in, hard afterwards.

1. The skipped field

A question left blank isn't neutral: it results in an incomplete declaration. Answer every question - "no" is an answer too, and an important one.

2. The rounded-off year and "a long time ago, at some point"

Inaccurate dates can later conflict with the medical records. If you're unsure, check EESZT or ask your treating doctor - the prep guide helps with this.

3. The forgotten medication and "just a vitamin"

Medications you take regularly - including long-running prescriptions - can fall within the scope of the questions. Write out the full list in advance with the active ingredients: two minutes, and nothing to forget.

4. The downplayed diagnosis

"My blood pressure is only slightly high, that doesn't count" - but the question isn't interested in your own assessment, it wants the fact. Factual disclosure typically leads to a standard or a predictable, loaded outcome: with an existing condition; concealing it, on the other hand, puts the payout at risk.

5. The question not read word for word

The time period ("in the last 5 years") and the concept ("treated", "under investigation") are part of the question - the smoking definitions are the best example. Read it twice, answer once.

6. The declaration filled in by someone else, "after a chat"

The declaration is the insured person's own personal responsibility: it rests on their knowledge and their signature. Asking for help is fine - outsourcing it is not: the person making the declaration is responsible for its content.

7. Not reporting a change between signing and the start of cover

If a health event happens after filling in the declaration but before the policy starts, it must be reported - the duty of disclosure applies to that period too. If in doubt, a quick question clears everything up: feel free to get in touch - the full process: how underwriting works.

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This article is for information purposes only; it contains general information and does not constitute an offer, insurance or medical advice. The exact content of insurance contracts and the underwriting rules are defined by the insurers' terms and conditions in force.

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